Important Things That You Must Know About Rootkit

Rootkit

Some programs pose great threat to computers from the web. Such programs claim to gain access of your system without you noticing them. They are hideous, as they do not show their presence to the computer operator. Such access is possible using software named Rootkit. Following are some of the important things you ought to know about Rootkit:

 

• Function: Rootkit is not just a program, but also a collection of tools that lets hacker gain access of your system without you noticing it. It lets a user gain access to any stranger??s personal computer and its LAN network. These programs if used by unscrupulous people may gain privileged access to your personal computers and computer networks. Rootkit??s malicious program gains access to a computer by defeating the password protections. On successfully installing, the user can conceal his/her presence while accessing all files from a distant personal computer.

 

• Effects: Rootkit are major cause of concern to security providers. Their users can breach into any computer system using them. After accessing important files by external user, the system may fail. Most users attack malicious wares such as Trojan virus and spywares after leaving the systems in order to discourage attempts in tracking hacker??s identity. Personal computers infested by Rootkit are bound to clash with corrupt files. Moreover, retrieving data from your personal computer may become impossible. Rootkit can alter the log files to widespread the failure in systems.

 

• History: The first Rootkit technology came into existence in the early 1990s. The two operating system giants Linux and the Sun were among first to witness attack from this software. In 2005, a branded company reported its theft of CD information through a random access by a distant hacker using Rootkit. From the year 2005 until today, this software has created enough havoc for most operating system users. Common person is easily vulnerable to such software.

• Identity: It is difficult to identify the user using the software. In fact, it is an arduous task to find the identity of the hacker using the software. Most common people cannot detect the identity of the user operating it. According to recent updates, antivirus developers have invented new tools to eliminate the nature of attacks using Rootkit. Some user-friendly Rootkit software programs are now available for professional assistant use.

 

Security: While most developers have invented techniques to defeat the software, the software may update to evolve and regain its function. It is ideal to follow few necessary steps such as avoiding strange mails and avoid opening pop-ups. Make use of genuine and updated anti-virus programs. It is advisable to consult an IT professional if you need additional help on how to protect your computer from hacker attacks.

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SQL Injection Past To Now

The technique of SQL injection started around 1990??s. SQL stands for Structured Query Language. It was first used for attacking a secure website by injecting SQL codes into the web application form. On doing so, it use to spoil the design of website. Moreover, later many started using it to crack database contents by bypass authentication. Most hackers learn this technique as it lets them break through the website security and perform data theft. However, things are not the same now, today lot of advances have gone through the security point of view of a website. Following you will find a summary on all techniques related to SQL injection covered from the period of 90??s till today.

An SQL injection works towards efficiently exploiting web application information through bypassing its authentication credentials. ?In most cases, a web application requires login to application prior to getting an access to the secured information. Whenever a user tries performing login action, then he/she is actually transmitting information such as username along with passwords. A web application or control panel receives this sensitized information to further process the command. However, if the user is unauthorized then he/she receives a failure tag, and needs to re-login with correct credentials as stored inside the database. Here is when the user tries to use SQL injection technique to rescue the login credentials of a person for making website accessible to him/her.

A traditional way to check if it is possible to attack a website with SQL injection is by simply placing a single inverted comma after the URL tag of the website. If the website shows an error such as ??not found?? then it may be protected from SQL injection. However, if you find the URL redirecting to parking pages showing crack in codes, then it means you can hack it.

 

On finding whether a website is free to hack, the hacker tries to steal databases, by login into the system with a list of usernames. However, you may find it surprising to know how the hacker knows the password of each usernames. The trick he/she plays is quite simple. Using SQL injection he/she simply enters the code such as ??1??=??1?? after the username and password tag. The above script is a logical condition assigned for true values. Hence, whenever a hacker using SQL injection injects a code with username, placing above code, any desired password would make him/her accessible to the user account. This happens owing to the logical condition manipulation. Hence, it is quite easy to dodge information from website database using SQL injection.

This traditional technique was followed over years until developers became aware of them. They decided to join a joint venture by building additional secure technologies. The terror of SQL injection continued till late decade after its launch, making it one of the most effective website hacking techniques. Apart from bypassing data and malicious injections, SQL injection found more use in information leakage. Modern hackers make use of new techniques to hack a website and thieve sensitive data.

 

Without doubt, reforms for exploring new techniques are still going on in this field. You must have heard about the latest Denial-of-Service or DDoS tools, which extends the vulnerabilities of an SQL attack. These new advancement have brought down the whole of web application technologies to its knees.

Today, it has been more than two decades and yet you can feel the magnitude of impact that it had once left its foot mark on. No wonder that hackers are still occupied in bringing new modification in this traditional technology to further reinforce it. An ideal way to protect yourself from modern SQL injection such as DDoS and other counterpart vector elements is by choosing firewall securities. WAF or Web Application Firewall finds its use in disappointing hackers using SQL injection methods. Some adept software such as BIG-IP ASM are gaining foothold to resist attackers. However, on the contrary, hackers too are developing new ways of attacking the web application interfaces.

Conclusion:

The potentials for SQL injection are high similar to it was once upon a time two decade ago from now. Indeed new methods such as WAF were game changers that stopped mass hacking, which was once rampant. However, advance competition between SQL injection hackers and firewall securities keeps the subject still hot. There is no harm in concluding that the war between hackers and security analyst has just got better. Interestingly, SQL injection even after 20 years holds same level of excitement for a hacker, which it once did.

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Identity theft definition

Advancements in the Computers and Technology world have improved the current society and now it is much easier to obtain some crucial information any time through the internet. This however has been disputed by majority of critics who believe that some crucial information can be falsely obtained, leaked or exposed to the public causing a lot of harm and damage to the aggrieved party.

A majority of prominent people suffer from Identity theft on a day-to-day basis. This highly affects their job, career and savings. Though it is much difficult to identify what amounts to this form of crime, people still need to be informed and educated on identity theft definition. According to the views of expressed by Identity Theft Resource Centre, this is a serious crime where by an intruder maliciously obtains crucial pieces of an individual??s information and later uses it to impersonate them.

This information can be used in many ways by the intruder. In most cases, it is usually used to cause harm and affect someone??s daily life. The information obtained by the impersonator can also be used for many other selfish benefits, such as obtaining merchandise, credit and other special services using the identity of the victim who is unaware. Its definition indicates that it involves the use of false credit cards to seriously manipulate people and gain favors from them without their consent. This is a crime that has really affected many people and some have been sacked from their places of work with others being declared bankrupt.

Identity theft also includes people who provide false information to the police in a process aimed at running some debt. Many impostors start by developing close ties with their targets and later turn to use the information they obtained from them to commit serious fraud though their accounts.

These definitions usually connect to fraud acts where someone uses deceitful information to manipulate and impersonate someone else to gain some benefits. In recent times, such crimes have been highly reported via social media sites as many thieves become more techno-savvy in hacking and using other people??s information.

In the modern society, individuals must reveal much of their personal information such as their name, signature, social security digits, phone number, private and personal address, credit card number and bank information. This has greatly contributed to some fraud cases since it becomes much easier for fraudsters to collect information and use them for their own selfish gains.

Identity theft also targets the main acts that an impostor is aiming to achieve. They can willingly apply for loans through your name or even apply for new credit card accounts. With the use of current technology, an impostor can simply request change of billing address through your name and still run your current card.

Thieves in most cases usually target checks or debit cards to accomplish their mission. They have perfected the art of acquiring transfers electronically, through the names of their targets. It??s therefore important for individuals to always be sensitive with their private and confidential information to avoid such crimes.

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Hackers turn to angr for automated exploit discovery and patching

Fuzzing and Driller all killer, no filler

Nullcon  A team of researchers are battling to trouser the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s US$ 2m prize to build a system that aims to best human offensive and defensive security personnel at exploitation discovery and patching.…

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Dell offers sweet, sweet, free honeypot tool to trap hungry hackers

Canary squeals when domain admin credentials are pinched

RSA 2016  Dell SecureWorks duo Joe Stewart and James Bettke have created a free honeypot loaded with fake domain credentials in a bid to help admins trap and block attackers.…

The Register – Security
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